Xanthogranuloma of the sellar region

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Xanthogranuloma of the Sellar Region

To the Editor: A 36‐year‐old female patient was admitted to Peking Union Medical College Hospital complaining of 6 years of headache. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed an intrasellar lesion with homogeneous hyperintense on T1‐weighted images and T2‐weighted images and inhomogeneous contrast enhancement by the gadolinium administration [Figure 1a and 1b]. Rathke’s cleft cyst was initially ...

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Xanthogranuloma of the sellar region in a patient with sarcoidosis.

Xanthogranuloma of the sellar region is a very rare brain tumor with favorable prognosis and without reported relapses of purely xanthogranulomatous lesion after complete resection. A case is presented of a 40-year-old male diagnosed with and treated for sarcoidosis, complaining of headache, photophobia and loss of libido. Physical examination revealed generally scarce hairiness, while laborato...

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Xanthogranuloma of the sellar region diagnosed by frozen section

Xanthogranuloma (XG) of the sellar region is uncommon and is difficult to diagnose based on intraoperative frozen sections. This study is a case presentation and review of the literature, highlighting the need to explore underlying diseases in order to guarantee an accurate patient diagnosis. Herein, we presented the case of a 43-year-old woman who was afflicted with xanthogranuloma of the sell...

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Two Children with Xanthogranuloma of the Sellar Region

We report the cases of two Japanese children with cystic pituitary enlargement on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) causing central diabetes insipidus (DI). In the first patient, endocrinological examination demonstrated slightly impaired growth hormone and thyroid stimulating hormone secretions, but normal responses of other anterior pituitary hormones. The second patient had normal basal level...

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Xanthogranuloma of the sellar region of children: series of five cases and literature review.

Five Japanese children presented with rare xanthogranuloma located in the sellar region between 2000 and 2010 at the Department of Neurosurgery, Hokkaido University Hospital. Endocrinological examination disclosed central diabetes in four patients. Preoperative magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and computed tomography (CT) demonstrated clearly defined intra- or suprasellar masses appearing as iso...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Medicine

سال: 2020

ISSN: 0025-7974,1536-5964

DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000022619